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Scientists have observed tornadoes in the quantum world Scientists have observed tornadoes in the quantum world

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Scientists have observed tornadoes in the quantum world

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Knowing exactly what is happening at the microscopic level and how the laws of physics are governed there is the essence of quantum physics. This science studies a world where particles are almost Always moving. Thanks to physicists from the prestigious Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) who were able to make a new sighting, one of the secrets of this unknown world is finally unveiled.

quantum world tornadoes
Source: PopularScience

Indeed, the latter observed at the quantum scale “tornadoes” which have so far been studied only in classical physics. This observation was made possible by the manipulation of a fluid of atoms very cold sodium. In reality, these chemical components are the seat of the unpublished study.

This new research comes strengthen the bond between classical and quantum mechanics by showing the existence of classical physical properties in the quantum domain. It also made it possible to learn more about the quantum world.

How was this phenomenon observed?

Scientists have done cool the particles at a temperature as close to absolute zero as possible while eliminating any interference in order to see what is happening. Of course, they had to capture the atoms.

For the MIT team, the choice fell on a cloud of about 1 million sodium atoms carefully trapped using lasers and electromagnets. From previous knowledge in classical physics, this method was shown to rotate the cloud of atoms.

But this time, going further, physicists were able to observe what is really happening in the quantum world. Thus they were able to observe the famous “tornadoes” quantum.

What work led to this observation?

In order to maintain the best study conditions, the team did not have an easy task. Already, it took keep the system as isolated as possible from other external forces. In this way, the only forces acting on the particles are internal forces. This allowed the observations and results from the experiment to be more precise.

In addition, the team made the atoms behave like electrons under the action of a magnetic field. In this way, phenomena at the microscopic scale are much more manipulable and observable.

Thus, under the combined efforts of various teams of scientists specializing in physics, man has been able to push back his frontiers with regard to his knowledge of the quantum world.

SOURCE: SCIENCEALERT

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One Galaxy S23 Ultra costs Samsung $469 with a retail price of $1,200

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One Galaxy S23 Ultra costs Samsung 469 with a retail

The flagship smartphone Samsung Galaxy S23 Ultra sells for $1,200, and the company costs almost three times less.

One Galaxy S23 Ultra costs Samsung $469 with a retail price of $1,200

According to Counterpoint analysis, the production of the flagship costs Samsung about $469. Thus, Samsung makes more than $700 on each Galaxy S23 Ultra, but this, of course, does not take into account many factors, including marketing, R&D and so on. And even assembly is not taken into account here, although it is usually very cheap in terms of one device.

One Galaxy S23 Ultra costs Samsung $469 with a retail price of $1,200

One Galaxy S23 Ultra costs Samsung $469 with a retail price of $1,200

More than a third of the production price of the flagship comes from the SoC Snapdragon 8 Gen 2, that is, the platform costs about $ 165, which is very, very much. Second place in price goes to the screen (18% of the cost), followed by cameras (14%) and memory (11%). 67% of the cost of production comes from Qualcomm and Samsung components.

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Japan will try to transfer energy from space to Earth as early as 2025

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Japan will try to transfer energy from space to Earth

Japan is going to transfer energy from space to Earth as early as 2025. We are talking about the transfer of energy received from solar panels placed in space. Of course, without any cables.

Japan will try to transfer energy from space to Earth as early as 2025

Photo: Kyoto University

There are few details about the project yet. It is known that it will be implemented by private companies with the support of the state. It is also reported that the project will involve small orbiting satellites, which will transmit energy in the microwave range to Earth.

In itself, the technology of energy transmission over the air is not at all new, but in the case of such a project, we are talking about distances of hundreds of kilometers. The Japanese space agency JAXA made a breakthrough in this area back in 2015, when scientists managed to transfer 1.8 kW of power, but then the distance was only 50 meters.

At the same time, even if Japanese scientists succeed, the technology of transmitting solar energy directly from space is unlikely to become widespread in the foreseeable future, since now calculations show that about 7 billion dollars need to be spent on generating 1 GW of power in orbit, and how much of them will be able to deliver to Earth, and it is not yet clear at all.

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This is the second generation of the iconic NH-D15 super cooler. There are not many changes, but it’s still a long time to wait for the release

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This is the second generation of the iconic NH D15 super

Noctua first showed a new generation of CPU cooler NH-D15.

This is the second generation of the iconic NH-D15 super cooler.  There are not many changes, but it's still a long time to wait for the release

Outwardly, the cooler has changed very little, so they decided not to change the name. But, for example, there were eight heat pipes against six in the first generation. In addition, the gap between the ribs was reduced from 1.9 to 1.6 mm.

This is the second generation of the iconic NH-D15 super cooler.  There are not many changes, but it's still a long time to wait for the release

Two new-generation 140mm fans will be responsible for airflow, details of which are not yet available. All of this combined should make the iconic cooler a bit more performant, although now, almost 10 years after its release, it is still one of the best-performing CPU coolers on the market.

This is the second generation of the iconic NH-D15 super cooler.  There are not many changes, but the release is still a long time

Despite the demonstration, the release of the novelty is still far away: Noctua is going to release the cooler only next year.

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