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Malicious NPM packages run cryptominer on Windows macOS and Malicious NPM packages run cryptominer on Windows macOS and Linux

Security

Malicious NPM packages run cryptominer on Windows, macOS and Linux systems

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The packages were uploaded to the repository on October 15, but were immediately identified by researchers.

Sonatype specialists discovered Cryptocurrency mining software in three JavaScript libraries uploaded to the official NPM repository.

Malicious packages called okhsa, klow and klown were disguised as User-Agent header parsers and uploaded by the same author on October 15th. The malicious packages were noticed almost immediately by researchers who reported them to the NPM administration. The administration promptly removed the malicious packages from the repository, but by that time they had already been downloaded more than 150 times in total.

Only the klow and klown packages contained malicious code, which were used as dependencies in the okhsa package.

As the experts explained, depending on the platform used (Windows or Unix-like system), a .bat or .sh script was loaded onto the user’s system, which downloaded EXE or Linux ELF files from an external host and executed them with arguments pointing to the mining pool, address cryptocurrency wallet and the number of processor threads to use.

Recall that in July of this year, two malicious NPM packages were found in the NPM repository, capable of stealing credentials from Google Chrome browsers on Windows systems, as well as installing a backdoor for further spyware activity.

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Security

Scissors undercut: Windows 11 vulnerability reveals sensitive information from screenshots, including deleted parts

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Scissors undercut Windows 11 vulnerability reveals sensitive information from screenshots

A dangerous vulnerability has been discovered in one of the standard Windows 11 applications that could lead to the disclosure of sensitive information to the user. Moreover, at the moment the vulnerability is not closed and attackers can use it.

Scissors undercut: Windows 11 vulnerability reveals sensitive information from screenshots, including deleted parts

Generated by the Midjourney neural network

We are talking about the application Snipping Tool (Scissors). The vulnerability, called aCropalypse, allows you to undo changes made by a user when editing a screenshot, including cropped or blurred parts that hide sensitive data.

When you edit a screenshot, you can save it with the same name as the original file by overwriting it. However, as it turns out, the Windows 11 Snipping Tool does not remove the original information from the file, but simply leaves it added at the end, which is usually invisible to users. With some trickery, a potential attacker can extract hidden information from a file and see what information has been edited.

As you can see, edited screenshots are usually much larger due to the inclusion of information from the original image.

Scissors undercut: Windows 11 vulnerability reveals sensitive information from screenshots, including deleted parts

This is a pretty serious vulnerability. For example, if you share a screenshot of an order confirmation page on Amazon, it may contain an address, the same goes for credit card numbers and other sensitive data.

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Security

In 2018, Google had an AI ready for a ChatGPT-style chatbot, but it was closed due to security issues.

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In 2018 Google had an AI ready for a ChatGPT style

In recent months, the ChatGPT chatbot has been on the news pages, and this has forced many companies to catch up with OpenAI. Among them are Microsoft, Google and a number of Chinese corporations. However, reportedly, the situation could be different.

In 2018, Google had an AI ready for a ChatGPT-style chatbot, but it was closed due to security issues.

Generated by the Midjourney neural network

As early as 2018, Google is said to have had a natural language processing AI similar to ChatGPT. However, company executives closed the project, considering it too dangerous. One of the developers was research engineer Daniel De Freitas, and Noam Shazeer, a software engineer at Google, also contributed to the project.

The project was called Meena and was a chatbot that could talk about different topics. With him you could discuss TV shows, have discussions about philosophy and joke. At the same time, the developers believed that this technology could be added to the search engine, however, in the end, Google stopped development. The company said the bot did not meet its AI security standards.

Note that later, on the basis of these developments, the LaMDA chat bot was created, which flies into the basis of Bard. Thus, the development nevertheless reached the mass user, albeit with a great delay.

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Phones

Two-way satellite communications and military-grade security. Presented smartphone Motorola Defy 2

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Two way satellite communications and military grade security Presented smartphone Motorola Defy

The British company Bullitt Group and Motorola, now owned by the Chinese Lenovo, introduced a new smartphone of the protected Motorola Defy series. The highlights of the Motorola Defy 2 are support for two-way satellite communication, combined with 5G fifth-generation cellular networks, and a very durable design.

Two-way satellite communications and military-grade security.  Presented smartphone Motorola Defy 2

The smartphone is resistant to dust, sand, dirt and water (IP68 and IP69K) and has been tested to military standard Mil-Spec 810H for extreme high and low temperatures, humid environments, salt fog, vibration and shock. The Motorola Defy 2 can be washed with soap and water and can also be cleaned with alcohol wipes.

The smartphone itself is equipped with a 6.6-inch Full HD + display with a refresh rate of 120 Hz, an 8 MP front camera, a main triple camera (50 MP, 8 and 2 MP), SoC MediaTek Dimensity 930, 6 GB of RAM and 128 GB flash memory that can be expanded with microSD cards, and a 5000 mAh battery with support for 15W charging and Qi wireless charging.

Two-way satellite communications and military-grade security.  Presented smartphone Motorola Defy 2

MediaTek Bullitt and 3GPP NTN technology, Bullitt satellite messaging service are supported. The smartphone is running Android 12 operating system, two major Android updates and 5 years of security updates are promised.

The Motorola Defy 2 smartphone will be available from Q2 2023 on select carriers in North America, Latin America and Canada starting at $599.

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